As to cure nail fungus of the feet

Fungus toenails (onychomycosis) is one of the most common infectious diseases, with the difficulty together of treatment. According to statistics, one out of every three people on the planet suffer from mycosis, which are not only able to affect the skin and nails, but cause more serious disorders of health. In the cases of the livelihoods of the pathogenic fungi are suffering from the internal organs, causes a decrease in the general and local immunity, and often develop complications associated with the adherence to secondary bacterial infection.

To completely get rid of fungi difficult, the process of long-term treatment, which requires a careful adherence to the recommendations of doctors. And, if you do not bring the course of the therapy to the end, there is a high risk of recurrence and to follow the progression of the disease. In the pharmaceutical market, presented today a broad range of antifungal agents with the necessary means to fight off the infection. This not only ointments, gels, sprays, lacquers, but of the system and of drugs for oral administration. Give you more information about how to cure nail fungus of the feet and how the medication according to the doctors-mycologists and dermatologists will allow for the most effective way of dealing with the problem. But first we will focus on the first symptoms of the infection and routes of infection.

Fungus in the nails of the feet — the cause of the infection

Doctors distinguish some of the main causes of the infection by the fungus.

• Direct contact with the environment of yeast infection
• The breach of the rules of hygiene
• The decline of immunity
• Injuries in unemployment because of wearing uncomfortable shoes
• Chronic diseases

The infection by the fungus occurs as a consequence of the violation of elementary standards of hygiene or when in contact with the medium. For example, people can become infected in the womb of the family, if one of its representatives suffers from onychomycosis. Just put on strange of hair, take advantage of common with a towel or other everyday objects.

An infection can be easy to catch in public places of high temperature and high humidity, with swimming pool, steam bath, the sauna, the total of the shower, the gym). It is there where is present a favorable microclimate for the development of pathogenic fungi and create the conditions for the contact of bare feet with the contaminated surface. The fungi is okay to feel and multiply actively, precisely, in moist and in a warm environment. Can persist a long time on all surfaces (benches, carpets on the floor). If the person in a public place you walk barefoot, the spores of the fungi are introduced at the base of the foot, the toes of the feet and the nails.

The door of entry for infection serve small cracks, scratches, calluses appear, wounds in the feet that appear as a result of carry to the narrow and uncomfortable shoes. But even in this case, the infection may not occur if the person has good immunity, able to deal with the infection. If the weakened immunity, even though the infection can not be avoided. The appearance of fungi, often promotes excess sweating of the feet, or diseases underlying chronic (diabetes, psoriasis, varicose veins).

The fungus first affects the skin of the stop and the area between the fingers, and then extends into the nail plate, where in the absence of timely treatment continues to grow and multiply. The infection develops slowly, so early detection of the fungus in the nails of the feet difficult. To effectively deal with onychomycosis, the treatment should be started as soon as possible, therefore, about the first symptoms of the infection you should know each one.

The symptoms and the photo

The first symptoms of the fungus on the feet is a burning sensation and itching. The skin on the foot, between the toes begins to take off, it bubbles, that burst, forming cracks and sores. If the time does not begin treatment, the fungus spreads and penetrates beneath the nail, the choice of a place of localization of a space under the nail, where it has the necessary nutrients for their reproduction and growth.

Fixing under the plate of the nail, the fungus begins to produce specific enzymes that destroy the tissue and the horny layer and contribute to the overgrowth of filaments of the mycelium. In the early stages of the infection the signs almost imperceptible, so that the few that draws attention, but as you continue the progression they begin to appear characteristic symptoms:

1. Change the appearance of the surface of the nail. It becomes boring, it appear yellow or white with spots, specific longitudinal or cross-section of the bars. With time, the nail of the finger, more changes color, and may become fully yellow, gray or even black.
2. Around the nail of leather in the fingers may turn red and swell. This process is accompanied by itching and morbidity inflamed part of skin.
3. The nails become thick, the crumble of apple, deformed, and without treatment, can exfoliate the nail bed.

The nature of the injuries depends largely on the variety of mushrooms. So, when infected by the dermatophytes, a characteristic symptom is the appearance of yellow spots and longitudinal stripes in the centre and at the edges of the surface of the nail. If under the finger nail caught by yeast fungi, their destructive activity starts around the sides of the nail, which gradually yellow and start to fall behind of the nail bed. If the nail turns black, changes, the more likely it is caused by the fungus mold.

One of the serious complications of athlete's foot is an ingrown nail. Nail plate affected by the fungus, with the time it thickens, grows the bad, it accommodates and is driven into the skin. As a result of the hole of the nail are declared strong pain when walking, to injure the skin and become the cause of the accession of a bacterial infection. When in a toe blushes red and swells up, from below the surface of the nail is separated pus. The man with the sick of the nail it is difficult to walk because of the pain. Such a complication is especially dangerous for diabetics, as it can be the cause of the gangrene of the defeat of the extremities.

If you do not start the treatment at the first negative symptoms of the disease will progress, and moving forward, the athlete's foot has spread to all the nails. In complex cases of the fungal infection begins to suffer from the entire body: there are allergic reactions, disorders of the digestive system and other symptoms of poisoning caused by the penetration of fungal toxins in the circulatory and lymphatic system. When the first place of the anxiety symptoms you should consult a specialist to pick up an optimal scheme of treatment and may recommend a remedy effective against fungus of the nails of the feet.

The treatment of nail fungus

When the first symptoms of foot fungus it is necessary to adopt corrective measures, it is not worth to expect that all the manifestations will disappear with time. This will not happen. The infection by fungi, with the time, will progress and can cause serious health problems. Therefore, the earlier the treatment was initiated, the greater is the possibility of getting rid of onychomycosis forever. Today in the arsenal of dermatologists and mycologists there are drug highly effective against the nail fungus on the feet of general and local action.

In the initial phase of the disease, when the size of the defeat is minimal, you can limit the use of local anti-fungal medication broad-spectrum (ointments, creams, solutions, varnishes, aerosols). If the process has gone too far and the nail totally surprised by the fungus, the composition of the integral of the treatment include anti-fungal system of actions in the pills. Most of these medications have serious contraindications and side effects, for what they are designated to a specialist, and the treatment is done under your control. Let us dwell on medicines intended for the treatment of fungus.

The solutions, varnishes. In the initial phase you can use anti-fungal solutions and varnishes for the nails. The range of these tools is very broad.

Ointments, gels, creams. For the external machining of the nail affected by the fungus, used groups of drugs-based medication, naftifin, ciclopiroxolamine, ketoconazole.

Capsules, tablets. When complicated forms of mycosis exterior treatment complementing the intake of antifungal medications in pill form. Without system anti-fungal not happen in the cases in which the disease progresses, and the local treatment of the media is ineffective. Drugs for the treatment of fungi in a lot, pick them up should be a specialized doctor, as many of them have serious contraindications and limitations of use. These tools cannot take the children, pregnant women, patients with diseases of the liver and kidneys. The performance of these products is very high, in a complex of local medicines can achieve persistent results and deal with onychomycosis, avoiding the repetition of the recurrence of the disease.

Tools for the removal of the nail. If the nail surprised completely, before beginning treatment your better to delete. The surgical alternative to the method serve special cosmetics, that allow you to without difficulty remove the nail affected by the fungus.

The treatment of nail fungus on legs remedies

There are many popular recipes that help to stop the spread of mold and deal with him in the initial stages. We present to your attention some of the popular recipes, used for the treatment of fungus toenails at home.

1. The kombucha. An effective means of fungi, it is a compress with the use of the plate of tea fungus. Its wrapped in a sterile bandage, and applied to the nail and secure the tape. The compress can be left on all night, so that he has not dropped, in the leg, put the toe of the foot. During the procedure you may feel a burning sensation, but the result is worth the suffering. In the morning the pad is removed, soft the horny layer removed, the tool, the surface of the nail processed antiseptic solution.
2. Creolin. It is cheap to vet the tool with a powerful antiparasitic and disinfection action. Apply must be with great care, avoiding contact on the healthy skin, as it can cause burns. To avoid this, strip the skin around the nail it is necessary to fill the tape. Surprised with the nail process Creolin once a day for 2 months before complete recovery.
3. Foot of france. To remove mold you can make bathrooms hoof with the addition of apple cider vinegar or lemon juice. The duration of the procedure – no more than 15 minutes. A good effect on processing yields of Polish solution of propolis, sodium bicarbonate or epsom salt. The nails can lubricate it with tea tree oil, lavender, oregano, have antiseptic and anti-fungal action. Many popular recipes are based on the use of garlic, vinegar, alcohol, and onion. Before you use these recipes in yes, don't forget to consult with your doctor.

The prevention of the disease

To avoid the infection by the fungus, follow these simple recommendations:

• Do not walk barefoot in the swimming pool,steam bath, gym and other public places. In environments with high humidity should be wearing slippers or rubber-slates. As measures of prevention apply nail antifungal varnish, which protects against the infection.
• Never use outside footwear, running shoes, socks, towels and other everyday objects. All products for personal hygiene and pedicure tools should be strictly individual.
• Wear comfortable shoes natural breathable materials. The footwear should not be tight, to rub and hurt in one leg.
• The feet should be washed twice a day, morning and night, and every day change socks and stockings. After a water treatment of the leg clean with a dry cloth, especially carefully dry the skin between the toes.
• The fungus is particularly active immunity lowered. Therefore, care with your health, the time to cure the disease, take immunomodulatory drugs. Keep the forces protecting the body proper and a balanced diet, consume more vegetables and fruits rich in vitamins and micronutrients.
• During the treatment of clean shoes of antiseptic solutions, this will help to prevent the recurrence of the disease. You can disinfect the footwear, solution of formalin or vinegar, carefully trying on your interior. After treatment of a cotton swab soaked in the disinfectant solution, must be put into the sock, shoe and place it in a watertight plastic bag in the day.

These simple prevention measures will help protect against the fungus, and maintain the health of the feet. Remember that the fungus of the nails of the feet will cure a lot and hard, so that it is important to avoid the occurrence of mycoses, to observe scrupulously the rules of hygiene and the time to respond to the " bad " changes that may be the first signs of the infection.